Entertainment
Railways cites dip in mishaps, credits track renewal
By Arun Kumar Das
New Delhi, Feb 5 (IANS) With its ambitious track renewal programme going ahead full steam and more unmanned level crossings being eliminated, data from Indian Railways shows a decline in train accidents.
The data, prepared by the Safety Directorate, reveals that the railways witnessed 41 derailments in the period April 1, 2017, to January 15, 2018, down from 69 between April 1, 2016 and January 15, 2017.
Accidents at level crossing in the same period was down from 16 to 10.
“Replacement of old tracks with new ones is the priority, and it is showing results now,” said a senior Railway Ministry official involved with the safety measures.
Railway Minister Piyush Goyal, after taking over last year, has prioratised track renewal and has instructed all concerned officials to go ahead without any compromise.
In fact, track renewal has caused route diversions of many trains, affecting punctuality. This has, however, not derailed the “massive, ongoing renewal work” across the country, the official said.
“It is better late than never. For us, passengers’ lives are most important, so a bit of delay in the running of the trains… that is something we have to adjust to for the sake of safety enhancement,” said the official.
Railways has accorded the highest priority to safety, with the total expenditure planned in fiscal 2018-19 on safety activities at Rs 73,065 crore.
Besides track renewal, provisions for complete elimination of level crossings, signal automation and induction of modern train controlling systems are part of the safety measures incorporated in the budget for 2018-19.
The Railways had undertaken track renewal work for 3,600 km in 2017-18 and has set a target of replacing 3,900 km of tracks in 2018-19.
Unmanned railway crossings account for around 40 per cent of accidents involving trains. While there are about 18,000 manned level crossings, there are an estimated 7,000 unmanned crossings.
While the Railways had eliminated about 3,000 unmanned level crossings in the last three years, it has set target of eliminating 4,267 unmanned crossings in 2018-19.
Till the time unmanned crossing are eliminated, the Railways is in the process of introducing a hooter system based on space technology at these vulnerable accident spots.
The satellite-based system will alert road users at unmanned level crossings about approaching trains.
Once all unmanned level crossings are eliminated, the hooter system would be shifted to manned level crossings, as per the plan.
“All possible steps are being undertaken on a continual basis to prevent accidents and to enhance safety,” the official said, adding that regular safety inspections are being conducted to keep the system in alert mode.
Adoption of suitable technologies for upgradation and maintenance of tracks, coaches, signalling and interlocking systems, use of Ultrasonic Flaw Detection of rails and welds, and preventive and predictive maintenance of the rail assets are some of the measures being undertaken to ensure safe train operations.
(Arun Kumar Das is a senior Delhi-based freelance journalist. He can be contacted at [email protected])
–IANS
arundas/sac/vm
Entertainment
Casino Days Reveal Internal Data on Most Popular Smartphones
International online casino Casino Days has published a report sharing their internal data on what types and brands of devices are used to play on the platform by users from the South Asian region.
Such aggregate data analyses allow the operator to optimise their website for the brands and models of devices people are actually using.
The insights gained through the research also help Casino Days tailor their services based on the better understanding of their clients and their needs.
Desktops and Tablets Lose the Battle vs Mobile
The primary data samples analysed by Casino Days reveal that mobile connections dominate the market in South Asia and are responsible for a whopping 96.6% of gaming sessions, while computers and tablets have negligible shares of 2.9% and 0.5% respectively.
The authors of the study point out that historically, playing online casino was exclusively done on computers, and attribute thе major shift to mobile that has unfolded over time to the wide spread of cheaper smartphones and mobile data plans in South Asia.
“Some of the reasons behind this massive difference in device type are affordability, technical advantages, as well as cheaper and more obtainable internet plans for mobiles than those for computers,” the researchers comment.
Xiaomi and Vivo Outperform Samsung, Apple Way Down in Rankings
Chinese brands Xiaomi and Vivo were used by 21.9% and 20.79% of Casino Days players from South Asia respectively, and together with the positioned in third place with a 18.1% share South Korean brand Samsung dominate the market among real money gamers in the region.
Cupertino, California-based Apple is way down in seventh with a user share of just 2.29%, overshadowed by Chinese brands Realme (11.43%), OPPO (11.23%), and OnePlus (4.07%).
Huawei is at the very bottom of the chart with a tiny share just below the single percent mark, trailing behind mobile devices by Motorola, Google, and Infinix.
The data on actual phone usage provided by Casino Days, even though limited to the gaming parts of the population of South Asia, paints a different picture from global statistics on smartphone shipments by vendors.
Apple and Samsung have been sharing the worldwide lead for over a decade, while current regional leader Xiaomi secured their third position globally just a couple of years ago.
Striking Android Dominance among South Asian Real Money Gaming Communities
The shifted market share patterns of the world’s top smartphone brands in South Asia observed by the Casino Days research paper reveal a striking dominance of Android devices at the expense of iOS-powered phones.
On the global level, Android enjoys a comfortable lead with a sizable 68.79% share which grows to nearly 79% when we look at the whole continent of Asia. The data on South Asian real money gaming communities suggests that Android’s dominance grows even higher and is north of the 90% mark.
Among the major factors behind these figures, the authors of the study point to the relative affordability of and greater availability of Android devices in the region, especially when manufactured locally in countries like India and Vietnam.
“And, with influencers and tech reviews putting emphasis on Android devices, the choice of mobile phone brand and OS becomes easy; Android has a much wider range of products and caters to the Asian online casino market in ways that Apple can’t due to technical limitations,” the researchers add.
The far better integration achieved by Google Pay compared to its counterpart Apple Pay has also played a crucial role in shaping the existing smartphone market trends.
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