Feature
RBI governor concerned over size of non-performing loans
Benaulim (Goa): Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Raghuram Rajan Thursday said that the size of the non-performing loans (NPL) in the banking sector was a matter of concern, but ruled out the possibility of the issue leading to a financial crisis.
Rajan, who was addressing a press conference after a meeting of the RBI’s central board in a coastal resort 50 kms from Panaji, also said that the bad loans scenario may have not have peaked in India’s banking sector. He also noted that while some banks had managed to turn around the bad loan positions, others weren’t doing enough.
“If you ask, am I worried from the perspective of, are we in danger of a financial crisis, the answer is no. Am I concerned about the losses that it implies and the effects on bank functioning, on the losses to the tax payer, yes, I am concerned about the size of the NPLs,” Rajan said to a media query seeking his reponse to the NPL issue.
Rajan also said that the RBI was in touch with the banks to identify the problems and trying to bring down the NPL at the earliest.
“The history of NPLs in the past in the banking sector has been a combination of actions by the banks as well as growth tends to restore bank’s health… A slow recovery is underway, so I think that will help, but we are doing everything we can on the regulatory side to make sure that these bad assets are recognised, problems are dealt with and we move forward,” he said.
Asked if the country’s banking system had seen the worst of the situation yet, Rajan said such a point had not been crossed.
“I would not be prepared to make that statement today only because you see a variety across banks. Some banks have managed to start bringing down their bad loan positions, in others, it is still increasing. I think I would feel more confident when there is a more uniform series of results across the banks. But that is not to say we haven’t crossed that point,” Rajan said.
Entertainment
Meghalaya Reserves Legalized Gambling and Sports Betting for Tourists
The State Scores Extra High on Gaming-Friendly Industry Index
Meghalaya scored 92.85 out of 100 possible points in a Gaming Industry Index and proved to be India’s most gaming-friendly state following its recent profound legislation changes over the field allowing land-based and online gaming, including games of chance, under a licensing regime.
The index by the UK India Business Council (UKIBC) uses a scale of 0 to 100 to measure the level of legalisation on gambling and betting achieved by a state based on the scores over a set of seven different games – lottery, horse racing, betting on sports, poker, rummy, casino and fantasy sports
Starting from February last year, Meghalaya became the third state in India’s northeast to legalise gambling and betting after Sikkim and Nagaland. After consultations with the UKIBC, the state proceeded with the adoption of the Meghalaya Regulation of Gaming Act, 2021 and the nullification of the Meghalaya Prevention of Gambling Act, 1970. Subsequently in December, the Meghalaya Regulation of Gaming Rules, 2021 were notified and came into force.
All for the Tourists
The move to legalise and license various forms of offline and online betting and gambling in Meghalaya is aimed at boosting tourism and creating jobs, and altogether raising taxation revenues for the northeastern state. At the same time, the opportunities to bet and gamble legally will be reserved only for tourists and visitors.
“We came out with a Gaming Act and subsequently framed the Regulation of Gaming Rules, 2021. The government will accordingly issue licenses to operate games of skill and chance, both online and offline,” said James P. K. Sangma, Meghalaya State Law and Taxation Minister speaking in the capital city of Shillong. “But the legalized gambling and gaming will only be for tourists and not residents of Meghalaya,” he continued.
To be allowed to play, tourists and people visiting the state for work or business purposes will have to prove their non-resident status by presenting appropriate documents, in a process similar to a bank KYC (Know Your Customer) procedure.
Meghalaya Reaches Out to a Vast Market
With 140 millions of people in India estimated to bet regularly on sports, and a total of 370 million desi bettors around prominent sporting events, as per data from one of the latest reports by Esse N Videri, Meghalaya is set to reach out and take a piece of a vast market.
Estimates on the financial value of India’s sports betting market, combined across all types of offline channels and online sports and cricket predictions and betting platforms, speak about amounts between $130 and $150 billion (roughly between ₹9.7 and ₹11.5 lakh crore).
Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Delhi are shown to deliver the highest number of bettors and Meghalaya can count on substantial tourists flow from their betting circles. The sports betting communities of Karnataka, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana are also not to be underestimated.
Among the sports, cricket is most popular, registering 68 percent of the total bet count analyzed by Esse N Videri. Football takes second position with 11 percent of the bets, followed by betting on FIFA at 7 percent and on eCricket at 5 percent. The last position in the Top 5 of popular sports for betting in India is taken by tennis with 3 percent of the bet count.
Local Citizens will Still have Their Teer Betting
Meghalaya residents will still be permitted to participate in teer betting over arrow-shooting results. Teer is a traditional method of gambling, somewhat similar to a lottery draw, and held under the rules of the Meghalaya Regulation of the Game of Arrow Shooting and the Sale of Teer Tickets Act, 2018.
Teer includes bettors wagering on the number of arrows that reach the target which is placed about 50 meters away from a team of 20 archers positioned in a semicircle.
The archers shoot volleys of arrows at the target for ten minutes, and players place their bets choosing a number between 0 and 99 trying to guess the last two digits of the number of arrows that successfully pierce the target.
If, for example, the number of hits is 256, anyone who has bet on 56 wins an amount eight times bigger than their wager.